What is Greek cuisine?

Taramasalata (that tasted of nothing) & Greek beer | by Smoobs, Greek cuisine

Greek cuisine is amazing, surprising and tasty.

They have lots of meat dishes, such as the ever-popular gyro or the souvlaki. Other popular dishes include the Greek moussaka as well as seafood. A large part of the country is along the coastline and therefore Greek cuisine offers a rich selection of seafood specialities like calamari, various types of fish, octopus etc.

Their desserts are amazing as well; you can go for extremely sweet options like the loukoumades and bougatsa or stick to lighter desserts like Greek yoghurt and honey.

Of course, you mustn’t forget to order a shot of ouzo or a glass of retsina for a complete Greek dining experience.

Almost any dish, contains either lemon or tomato, but almost never both. This is true for meats, vegetables, legumes, and what we call “Ladera” which means “oily foods” and contains a wide variety of foods from green beans to “gemista”.

Greeks use olive oil for everything. They eat bread with almost anything (especially with the aforementioned “Ladera”, perhaps not with pasta). Greeks eat cheese in almost all our meals, and if the salad contains tomato and oil (like “choriatiki” or the one you call Greek salad) many people will dip the bread in the bottom of the plate to moisten it with oil and tomato juice. This is called a “papara” (which in other contexts can be a swear word) or more rarely “vouta”.

Finding a good souvlaki, a good bougatsa, a good frappe or espresso, a good cheese pie, is a must wherever you go. Greeks refuse to eat in touristy places where quality, especially in these can be lower. Ask the locals for all of these things, and 9 times out of 10, they will show you to the best place in the area. They will be happy to assist you, and even proud. Seriously, they have tasted these things a million times, they know what they are talking about.

It’s incredibly easy to live on a vegetarian diet in Greece. Not so much vegan, but for a vegetarian, it’s infinitely cheaper than most places in Europe. Fruits, vegetables, and whole grain stuff are of incredible quality, and so cheap. I mean it, if a country in Europe has the comparative advantage in incredible quality mass-produced vegetables, grains and fruit, it’s Greece and the margin from the second country is huge.

Tap water is served without charge in all restaurants, with the exception of some small Aegean islands.

Greek and Turkish traditional sweets, are nothing like you’ve ever tasted in Europe. Try them, you must. Whether it’s galaktoboureko, baklavas, kataifi or the more obscure “ravani” and “samali”, they are something completely different from what you have ever tasted in your life.

Greeks cook their meats good, really good.

Greeks don’t drink many sodas. Mainly coca cola, but even that, not so much.

There are some extra things that you should know as well. First, chocolates are a bit milkier compared to other countries. Greeks revere our local hard liquor, like ouzo, tsipouro and raki and local red and white wine. Cocktails are mostly for the summer. Burgers have somewhat of a following as well as hot dogs, but we mostly stay away from them. Greek pizza usually has too much bread. If you want to eat fish, your best bet is to find a trustworthy fish tavern recommended by others or locals, and ask them what is the freshest fish they have right now.

The best food to try when visiting Greece?

Greece is not only known for its rich history, art and famous monuments. It is also known for its unique cuisine. It is a Mediterranean cuisine and makes wide use of vegetables, olive oil, grains, fish, wine, and meat (white and red, including lamb, poultry, rabbit and pork).

Here are some of the best dishes you should try when you visit Greece,

Moussaka

Super Easy Moussaka | by jules:stonesoup, Greek cuisine
Super Easy Moussaka | by Jules: stone soup

This iconic Greek baked dish is based on layering: sautéed aubergine, minced meat fried pureed tomato, onion, garlic and spices like cinnamon and allspice, a bit of potato, and then a final fluffy topping of cheese and béchamel sauce.

Loukoumades

Loukoumades - Nikos Cakes AUD4 for 3 | by avlxyz, Flikr, Greek cuisine
Loukoumades – Nikos Cakes AUD4 for 3 | by avlxyz

A Greek delicacy loved by children and adults alike, loukoumades are small fried doughnut-like balls drenched in honey syrup and sprinkled with various toppings such as cinnamon or crushed walnuts. People usually order a large plate of them to share with friends or family.

Souvlaki

Souvlaki | by pastitio Souvlaki | by pastitio Greek cuisine
Souvlaki | by pastitio

Perennially popular all over the world, these grilled meat (usually pork) skewers are often served with tzatziki (a sauce made from yoghurt, cucumber and mint), pita bread, salad or rice.

Taramasalata

Taramasalata (that tasted of nothing) & Greek beer | by Smoobs, Greek cuisine
Taramasalata (that tasted of nothing) & Greek beer | by Smoobs

This creamy pungent dip is many people’s favourite. Made from smoked fish roe (cod, carp or mullet), blended with olive oil and lemon, homemade taramasalata is indisputably superior to the bright pink industrial version sold in supermarkets.

Greek Salad

Salad, Onions, Greek, Food, Greek Salad, Tomatoes, Greek cuisine
Tomatoes Greek Salad Onions Salad Greek Food

You would have had a Greek Salad before, but you probably haven’t had it the prepared the “right” way, which is to say the way the Greek prepare it. A traditional Greek salad (also called Horiatiki) includes tomato, cucumber, green pepper, red onion, Kalamata olives and a rather large brick of feta cheese on top. It’s so fresh and light, that it’s hard to resist ordering it.

If you want to discover the top Greek dishes to try to check out this list of amazing Greek dishes.

Yoghurt

Greek yoghurt with honey

Among all varieties of yoghurt, Greek yoghurt is the healthiest. It has the perfect ratio of protein and carbohydrate and is a brilliant post-workout snack. If you have a bowl of Greek yoghurt within 60 minutes of your workout, it releases amino acids that help repair muscles. Have a glass of water with your yoghurt and it improves the absorption of water by intestines thereby enhancing your hydration and also helps in colon detox.

A bowl of yoghurt is said to have 300 grams of calcium. So, if you are worried about your debilitating bone health, it’s always good to add yoghurt to your diet. It will not only maintain your bone density but also strengthen them. For the elderly who are at risk of osteoporosis, a cup of yoghurt daily after lunch is a healthy option.

People consuming yoghurt proved that if you replace an unhealthy snack in a day with yoghurt, it will help you cut down calories. This also helps burn belly fat.

In conclusion, Greece isn’t the most beautiful country in the world, but a very beautiful one. It doesn’t have the warmest or smartest people, although Greeks are one of the friendliest, creative and hard-working.

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Source- Mark Wiens

Food and cuisine of Greece


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What Is An Ice Cream And How Is It Made?

milk ice-cream

What is an Ice cream?

Ice cream is a soft and sweet frozen food made using milk, cream and typically some original fruit extract or ready-made flavours like vanilla, rose or any other such ingredients. It is eaten both as a snack and a dessert. It has been one of the most popular treats for hundreds of years but has commonly come into existence only after the introduction of the refrigerator. The dairy products like milk and cream were frequently used along with some dry fruits and real flavours like fruits etc. The popular rise of ice cream has led to a number of ice cream variations including frozen custard, frozen yoghurt and even non-dairy versions made using coconut milk. Lately with the introduction and the advancements in the equipment, the trend of custom ice cream flavours has come into force.

ice cream flavors, milk
ice cream flavours

Composition

The United States has set standards regarding the composition that is to be considered while making ice cream.  According to those standards, the ice cream must contain 10%-16% milk fat. It is because the higher milk fat gives a smoother texture to the ice cream as they contain a lower amount of water and therefore, fewer ice crystals. The ice-creams that contain less than 10% milk fat are referred to ‘ice milk’ and are ‘low fat’ ice cream.

Other than milk and cream, the ice cream also consists of some stabilizers such as gluten so as to help to maintain the mixture a consistent texture. To add sweetness, the sugar or sugar substitutes are usually added to the composition of ice cream. Although the sugar added ice creams have not gained much popularity as the maximum people loved to have ice creams flavoured and sweetened with the original fruit extracts or the ones with the natural milk sugar for subtle sweetness. Out of the exotic fruit flavours from mango and pomegranate to unusual flavours like coffee and basil, people prefer trying numerous flavours both savoury and sweet.


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How is it made?

A lot of special techniques are employed in the process of making ice cream with smaller ice crystals and also incorporates air, producing a soft and creamy texture. The experts keep on constantly churning the ice cream so that the stiff ice crystals do not form within the mixture. This process also serves to introduce air and create a foam-like texture, along with softening the mixture. Salt is also used in the process of making ice cream as it lowers the melting point of ice, helping it to freeze at a quicker rate.

When the mixture is into the freezing process, it produces smaller ice crystals and a softer final product. The salt used never comes in contact with the ice cream and therefore it does not affect the sodium content. The salt filled ice is therefore packed around an inner ice cream chamber that keeps the ice cream in and the salt out.

Along with the traditional methods and equipment for making ice cream, liquid nitrogen and dry ice can also be used to make custom ice cream in Florida as they are able to produce a quick freezing action.



Shubham Jajoriya is a professional Writer and Digital Marketer. He is a creative writer who likes topics which focus on travel, career-oriented tips and knowledge. He likes to share his thoughts and ideas about trips, food, educational courses and training. His passion is writing and learning to explore educational things for readers help.

Tel Aviv Food Tour – BEST Sabich, Hummus, and Lamb Pita – Middle Eastern Israeli Food!

City of Tel Aviv as Viewed from Jaffo in Israel. Photo by Public Domain.

If you are on planning to visit Israel, then you must go through this food tour by Mark Wiens

Abu Hassan –

Located in a peaceful area of Jaffa, this restaurant is always packed and busy full of people hungry for hummus, ful, and musabaha. it’s truly a legendary place and the hummus was of the sticky and smooth variety. I think my favourite thing was the musabaha, like hummus, but with whole chickpeas. They also offer a mix of hummus, ful, and musabaha all in a single bowl which is excellent. Total price – 72 ILS ($20.95)


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Sabich Tchernichovsky –

An Iraqi Jewish food in Israel, sabich is a pita filled with eggplant and hard-boiled eggs, and a selection of salad and condiments. David says that there’s no doubt Sabich Tchernichovsky makes the best sabich in Israel, and I was very impressed. He assembled the pita so slowly and perfectly, adding layer upon layer of eggplant, egg, and salad. It was truly one of the best vegetarian (but with egg) sandwiches I’ve ever had. Price – 21 ILS ($5.87)

Falafel Johnny Benin –

Next to Sabich Tchernichovsky, is Falafel Johnny Benin, a legendary Tel Aviv falafel hole in the wall restaurant. I ordered a half of a falafel sandwich, with salad and tahini. It was delicious and freshly cooked. Half falafel pita – 9 ILS ($2.51)

Carmel Market, Tel Aviv –

Carmel Market is one of the most well-known of all open-air flea markets in Tel Aviv. You’ll find everything there, including a nice food section. HaBasta Restaurant – Located on a side street of Carmel Market, is HaBasta, a gourmet market fresh restaurant. They served us some very fresh and interesting dishes. The crab was delicious, and the fried veal brain was amazing, but I especially loved the cherry salad. Total price – 400 ILS ($111.72)

Pronto Restaurant –

Owned by the renowned Chef David Frankel, Pronto is a refined Israeli Italian and Mediterranean restaurant. The food was extremely high quality, and the flavours were very subtle and delicious. We were planning to pay for our meal, but David knows the chef very well, and Chef David wouldn’t allow us to pay. Delicious high-end gourmet food.

Jasmino, Tel Aviv –

This was probably my favourite food on this entire Israeli food tour of Tel Aviv, Jasmino, specializing in grilled meat pita. The owner, another extremely kind man, ordered me the sweetbreads pita, grilled thymus and bottom part of lamb throat glands, with salad and tahini. It was extraordinary. My kind of place. Price – 28 ILS ($7.82) And that completed our Tel Aviv food tour! –

Village Food in Thailand – SHRIMP CURRY and FORAGED VEGETABLES in Trat, Thailand!

Trat is a beautiful tropical province in Eastern Thailand, home to a wonderful culture and lots of delicious food. But one of the best places to eat Thai food is in someone’s home, home-cooked food is the best.

Baan Huai Raeng – This is a beautiful tropical village, and they also offer home-stays and cultural tourism.

Khao haw kab mak– A mix of fried rice and ingredients all within a banana leaf and another outer wrapper. It was a delicious mix, soothing in the morning.

Khanom jeen sao nam–  Royal Thai food dish, that’s not common to find, and it was delicious.

The two main regional Thai food dishes cooked: Sour curry with a local vine called Sandan – I still can’t find the name in English of the local vine, and they made a sour curry with fish and shrimp. Awesome dish.

Gaeng kradom  – The little fruit is called Gymnopetalum chinense in English and it’s bitter tasting. They made a curry with shrimp and curry paste. It was awesome, I loved the bitterness. Interesting ingredients:

Chamuang  – gacinia cowa

Bai sandan – local vine

Kradom – Gymnopetalum chinense

It was a fantastic day in Trat, exploring regional Thai food and unique dishes and ingredients in the village!


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Source- Mark Wiens