Hindu Char Dham Yatra – The Spiritual Yatra of Uttarakhand

Tucked amidst the serene scenic vista of the Himalayas, the pilgrimages of Hindu Char Dham Yatra holds immense significance in Hinduism and attracts thousands of pilgrims every year. Embarking on this holy Yatra is a pious journey to meet your inner self where the holy pedestals are driven by spirituality and devotion.

The four holy shrines of this auspicious Hindu Char Dham Yatra established in four different directions of Uttarakhand and dedicated to different gods and goddesses draw millions of devotees from all around the globe. However, this is not the only charm of this spiritual Yatra as the spellbinding views of the majestic Himalayas, gorgeous waterfalls, rivers, meadows, valleys, and other beautifying features of nature make this Yatra more exciting.

Explore the Hindu Char Dham Yatra of Uttarakhand

Yamunotri Dham

Yamontri dam
IC- https://www.indiapilgrimagetour.org/yamunotri-yatra/

This spiritual journey commences from Yamunotri, a temple dedicated to Goddess Yamuna. This immensely religious site of Uttarakhand is located at a height of almost 3293 meters above sea level and is established in the Uttarkashi district. The temple is encircled by gorgeous mountains on all sides and lies in the proximity of the Indian and China border.

Those who are burdened with stress and want to spend some time in a serene ambiance shall visit this place at least once in their lifetime. If you are also planning to explore this sacred site then must plan it between May and October as the temple is open for six months a year only.

Other Attraction: There is a hot water spring near the temple where the pilgrims cook Prasad (rice and potatoes) to offer the deity.

Gangotri Dham

Nestled at an altitude of 3100 meters above sea level, Gangotri Dham holds a huge place in the hearts of devotees. Enlisted among the four sacred and significant shrines of Char Dham Yatra in Uttarakhand, Gangotri is one of the holiest places in the country having an intimate connection with the River Ganges.

According to Hindu mythology, it is the same place where Goddess Ganga came down on the earth to wash away the committed sins of King Bhagirath. Hindus believe that visiting this auspicious shrine of Ganga is not only a religious duty but also a spiritual calling.

Kedarnath Dham

Kedarnath Dham

The religious city of Badrinath is counted amongst the four holy pedestals of Char Dham Yatra. Elevated at a height of almost 3584 meters above sea level, Kedarnath is dedicated to Lord Shiva and hence every year thousands of Shiva followers flock to this pilgrimage. Apart from its spiritual significance, the pilgrimage is famous for its intricate architecture too.

There are more than 200 temples established in our country but Kedarnath happens to be one of the most popular ones. Kedarnath Tourism is strengthened by factors like religious zest and natural beauty. One needs to be physically fit and mentally very strong to reach this holy shrine as one has to cover a very challenging trekking trail to reach the shrine.

Badrinath Dham

adrinath-Temple-Chardham-Yatra

One of the most eminent destinations of Vishnu worshippers, Badrinath is visited by thousands of tourists from all around the world. The destination is settled amidst the picturesque backdrop of the Nar and Narayan mountain ranges and the destination doesn’t attract tourists only with the spiritual significance but also treats them with recreational activities.

There are several glimmering lakes, sacred ponds, towering peaks, and water bodies that make it a perfect place to explore with your family and friends. Likewise other pilgrimage sites of the circuit, Badrinath is best explored between May and the first week of November. This holy shrine of Lord Badri is elevated at a height of almost 3300 meters above sea level.

Opening Dates of Char Dham Yatra

The opening dates of Yamunotri and Gangotri have been decided and it is finally confirmed that the Yatra will commence on the grand occasion of Akshay Tritiya. The doors of Gangotri and Yamunotri shrines will open on the 14th of May and Badrinath will open on the 18th of May. There is no date decided for Kedarnath as it will be decided on the auspicious occasion of Maha Shivratri.

How to Reach?

You can select any mode of transport to reach the shrines as the pilgrimages are accessible via airways, railways, and roadways. But it is quite difficult to cover the challenging trekking trail falling en route hence Chardham Yatra by Helicopter is one of the most convenient ways to explore these sacred shrines of Hindu Char Dham Yatra.

Accommodations on Char Dham Yatra

Devotees from far across the world embark on this divine journey to tread a religious and righteous life. One who is visiting the shrines of the circuit must not bother about their food climate and accommodation as there are several hotels and resorts established in the region.

Thus, selecting the perfect accommodation completely depends upon your budget and needs and if your pocket doesn’t allow you to stay in hotels or resorts then you can go for GMVN guest houses established by the state government.

Best Time to Visit

The four holy shrines of this circuit are open for a public visit for half a year only as the destinations are located at very huge altitudes and witness unfavorable climatic conditions. During the winter months, the regions receive heavy snowfall which makes it difficult for the pilgrims to climb up the trekking trails.

The temples open with the onset of the summer season i.e. either in the last week of April or in the first week of May and get closed by the very first week of November. So, you can plan your trip between May and October except for the monsoon months (you might get stuck due to landslides).

Travel Tips

There are certain tips and tricks that you need to keep in mind when you plan to embark on this auspicious journey.

The destinations are elevated at huge altitudes and insane locations hence network connectivity becomes a huge obstacle and to stay connected with your family, friends, and relatives you must have good network connectivity. BSNL provides a great network service here.

Carry enough woolen clothes with you to stay fit and healthy as the climate doesn’t remain the same throughout the day. During the daytime, you find leasing and favorable climate and at night you start feeling cold so you must carry woolens along with you.

If you or any of your group members are suffering from any prolonged disease then you must pack your medications in your baggage.

As the pilgrimages are tucked at huge heights hence, you don’t find ATMs everywhere so it is highly recommended to carry enough cash with you so that you feel comfortable in case of emergency.


You may like to read Interesting and must-know facts about Char Dham Yatra

Latest and Smart Tips on How to Prepare For Char Dham Yatra Journey

Char Dham Yatra is popular for being one of the most treacherous and testing Yatra journeys undertaken by devout Hindus of India as well as people looking to explore the fascinating spirituality of India. During this pilgrimage, you will be covering all the four holy abodes of Kedarnath, Badrinath, Yamunotri, and Gangotri which are all located in remote locations on the Garhwal Himalayan ranges. Being situated on such a high elevation visiting these sites will be an extremely challenging journey, especially for senior citizens as well as people who are physically or mentally challenged.

adrinath-Temple-Chardham-Yatra

If you are planning on going on this pilgrimage then here is how you can make the journey easier with a set of the latest and smartest tips:

Health-Related Tips for Char Dham Yatra

Indulge in regular exercise activities or walk a few miles each day daily till the day of the journey. This will allow you to deal with the sudden and extreme high altitude sickness that will be experienced. You will also be in good shape for the journey which is a prime requirement to make your trip smooth.

Eat properly way before the commencement of the journey. Eating right will allow you to keep yourself healthy and in top shape before even the pilgrimage starts. Make sure to include some leafy green vegetables and fruits in your diet to keep yourself healthy from the inside.

Practice yoga practices and breathing exercises to minimize the negative effects of too much walking and mountain sickness. By regulating your breathing you will be able to acclimatize in the high altitude situations in a better manner and without getting headaches or feeling nauseous or vomiting. Yoga will allow your muscles to limber up and will make you ready for the journey.

Booking Related Tips

Being one of the most popular pilgrimage circuits in India, make sure to confirm all your bookings way before the opening dates of the Char Dham Yatra portals since the tickets get completely sold out and all the good hotels are booked by then. From the helicopter journey to Char Dham Yatra to even the bus journey for Char Dham remember to get it all confirmed months before the journey kick starts or even the dates of opening are announced.

Remember to hire a reliable agent for Char Dham Yatra. Do your research and go through a few well-known names offering Char Dham Yatra journeys which have been in the business for a long time. Not all agents are reliable and some may even scam you out of your hard-earned money, one way to avoid this is by going through their reviews.

Once you have landed on a Char Dham Yatra service provider then your next step will be to decide when to visit. Remember under any circumstances never to go on a Char Dham Yatra journey during the monsoon months of July mid to early September since the entire region remains prone to heavy rainfall. The best recommended time to visit Char Dham will be from May to early July and if the cold winter months are not a problem then you can also visit the Dhams at the end of September to the closing time of the Dham portals.

Travel Related Tips

Bundle up on winter woolen clothing including warm jackets and even some winter accessories like woolen mufflers, woolen gloves, ear muffs, and woolen socks. Remember that no matter when you plan on making the trip you will be required to carry along some light warm woollen clothing items.

Be sure to go through the rules and regulations of the temples before visiting them since being a holy spot you are expected to maintain the decorum of the place. For eg. Photography inside the temple is strictly prohibited and should not be done under any circumstances.

Remember to carry along some light travel bags like a duffle or rucksack since this journey is extremely hectic and can even hold you back during the journey. If you are availing Chardham Yatra by Helicopter then you cannot carry more than 5 kgs of luggage.

Other Essential Tips

Make sure to carry along with you all the necessary medications that you think you may require like Pain Relievers, Cough Syrup, Paracetamol, Moov, etc. make these inclusions in your first aid kit along with bandages, band-aids, Dettol, crepe bandages, etc.

Being a lengthy journey you will be required to keep your glucose levels high which will provide you with some much-needed energy. Carry along some dry fruits, biscuits, and chocolates, and do not forget your bottle of water.

Remember to carry along some trip essentials like – a torch, an extra set of batteries, a raincoat, hats, sunglasses, a good pair of walking shoes, etc.


You may like to read Interesting and must-know facts about Char dham yatra

Interesting and Must-Know Facts about Char Dham Yatra

We all are very well aware of what is Char Dham Yatra and why it is said that why it is essential to attain Char Dham Yatra for every Hindu citizen. Most of the devotees have already been on their Char Dham yatra by now while some are planning to go, but very few know the real significance and the obscure facts related to these heavenly places. The facts that are buried inside these holy shrines.

The name Char Dham is given to the four holy shrines of Uttarakhand, India. And these four places holds a very significant role in ancient history. So if you are planning to go for a Char Dham yatra, this article will help you to know the facts behind those places.

Facts about Char Dham Yatra

Char Dham Yatra by Helicopter:- 

Leisure India Holiday offers the best and most convenient way of doing your Char Dham yatra, i.e., Chardham Yatra by helicopter. Generally, where the other means take around 10-12 days to complete the whole journey, Chardham yatra by helicopter takes only four days to do the same. And that is the reason why it is most liked by tourists nowadays. So, book your Chardham yatra by Helicopter for 5 days 4 Night from lih and spend your holidays in this tranquil journey.

Facts about Char Dham Yatra:-

1. Char Dham Parikrama:-

Facts about Char Dham Yatra

The circumambulation of these divine sites is known as Parikrama. The journey is generally taken from left to right according to the Hindu mythology. It begins from Yamunotri, which is the westernmost Dham of Uttarakhand, followed by Gangotri temple and after that to the Kedarnath temple ( also known as one of the 12 jyotirlingas) and the ends in at the city of Narayan, Badrinath.

2. The original Lord Badrinath’s Shrine:-

Facts about Char Dham Yatra

According to the Hindu writings, it is said that the original position of the shrine of Lord Badrinath was somewhere else but not where it is right now. Adi Shankaracharya discovered the Badrinath Idol in the Alaknanda river. Shankaracharya built the idol in the Garud Caves. The caves are in the close vicinity of the hot springs of Tapt Kund. After many centuries, the Garhwal king moved the idol to where it is now present.

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3. Jalamagna Shivalinga- Which can be seen only in winters:-

Facts about Char Dham Yatra

Located in the vicinity of Gangotri Dham, a natural rock Shivlinga popularly known as Jalamagna Shivlinga, it is believed that the Shivlinga can only be seen only in winters. As in winter, the water level goes down. This place is believed to be the place where Lord Shiva held Ganga in his dreadlocks.

4. Surya Kund:-

Surya Kund

Located in the neighborhood of Yamunotri, Surya Kund is the holy hot water spring. This place holds a significant and religious role for Hindus. It is said that Surya Kund is the father of the Yamuna river. Though the kund is surrounded by snow-covered glaciers, after that to the temperature of Surya, Kund remains 88 degrees. 

This fact makes us believe in the magic God, and that is why the prasad is prepared in the holy water of Surya Kund.

5.The Real Story of Kedarnath Temple:-

Kedarnath temple

The Kedarnath temple, which is standing still for thousands of years in the vast mountains of the Garhwal region, has a very significant story. According to the facts, the first temple which now stands near the present temple was made by the five Pandavas brothers.

           When the Pandavas won the battle of Mahabharat, the five brothers felt guilty for killing their own brother and loved ones, and they began to search Lord Shiva. But Lord Shiva kept running away from the Pandavas. When Bheem, the eldest of the Pandava brothers, recognized that Lord Shiva is hiding being from them disguised as a bull. After that, Lord Shiva immersed in the earth. And when he did that, he left his hind part on the earth.

After that day till present, we worship the hind part of Lord Shiva in the Kedarnath temple.

6. The Story behind Gauri Kund:-

Gauri Kund

Located at the height of 6,500 feet above sea level, Gauri Kund is a base camp for the devotees heading towards Kedarnath temple. It is located near  Rudraprayag. And it is believed according to Hindu mythology that this is the same place where Goddess Parvati meditated for Lord Shiva to be her husband for hundreds of years. The Kund is the same place where Lord Shiva beheaded Ganesha, and after realizing his mistake brought back Ganesha back to life. 

       The story in which, when Goddess Parvati asked Ganesha to guard the door for her when she was taking a bath in the Kund. And when Lord Shiva tried to go inside, and Ganesha stopped him for doing so. This is when the exasperated Shiva beheaded Ganesha with his wrath. When Lord Shiva learned that Ganesha was obeying her mother’s orders, Shiva placed the head of an elephant on Ganesha’s body and revived him.

   And that’s how Ganesha brought back to life by his father. And Lord Shiva gave him a gift he will be worshipped as the God of prosperity and happiness after that day.

7. Conch is prohibited in Badrinath Dham:-

Badrinath Dham

The most surprising fact is that the conch, which is considered to be one of the most significant instruments of Lord Vishnu, is prohibited in his temple. According to ancient history, when Agasthya was killing the demons of Kedarnath, namely Vatapi and Atapi, they escaped from the place. Atapi took shelter in the Mandakini river and Vatapi to save his life, hid inside the conch. After that day, no one is allowed to blow the conch in the temple, because it is said that if a person even does so then Vatapi will come out from that conch. And that is the reason why it is not allowed to blow conch in Badrinath.

Also Read: 10 Things to Know about Holi Festival in India

Another reason is that the temple is situated in the middle of the snow-covered mountains from the three sides. The conch sound will create echo- which can cause a change in the ecological environment that can lead to an ice storm in the place.

8. The future place: Bhavishya Badrinath:-

Bhavishya Badrinath

According to the facts, it is said that when the arm of Narshing’s idol, which is currently in Joshimath, will fall off. And the two enormous mountains Jay and Vijay near Vishnuprayag will unite as one to big form even a big mountain. At that moment, the route to the two temples Kedarnath and Badrinath will get unapproachable. If that happens someday, then the pooja of Lord Vishnu will proceed through Bhavishya Badri near Joshimath.

Since today, the idol of Narshinga is like thin hair. That means that we have plenty of time to see Bhavishya Badri as new Badrinath.